JavaScript实现复制内容到粘贴板代码
(编辑：jimmy 日期: 2026/3/1 浏览：3 次 )
最近做了一个前端项目，其中有需求：通过button直接把input或者textarea里的值复制到粘贴板里。下面小编把我实现思路及代码分享给大家，大家可以直接引入项目中。
具体代码如下所示：
function copyToClipboard(elem) {
// create hidden text element, if it doesn't already exist
var targetId = "_hiddenCopyText_";
var isInput = elem.tagName === "INPUT" || elem.tagName === "TEXTAREA";
var origSelectionStart, origSelectionEnd;
if (isInput) {
// can just use the original source element for the selection and copy
target = elem;
origSelectionStart = elem.selectionStart;
origSelectionEnd = elem.selectionEnd;
} else {
// must use a temporary form element for the selection and copy
target = document.getElementById(targetId);
if (!target) {
var target = document.createElement("textarea");
target.style.position = "absolute";
target.style.left = "-9999px";
target.style.top = "0";
target.id = targetId;
document.body.appendChild(target);
}
target.textContent = elem.textContent;
}
// select the content
var currentFocus = document.activeElement;
target.focus();
target.setSelectionRange(0, target.value.length);
// copy the selection
var succeed;
try {
succeed = document.execCommand("copy");
} catch(e) {
succeed = false;
}
// restore original focus
if (currentFocus && typeof currentFocus.focus === "function") {
currentFocus.focus();
}
if (isInput) {
// restore prior selection
elem.setSelectionRange(origSelectionStart, origSelectionEnd);
} else {
// clear temporary content
target.textContent = "";
}
return succeed;
}
我们可以这样直接调用这个方法：
copyToClipboard(document.getElementById("name"));
这样id为name的值进入了粘贴板了。
关于JavaScript实现复制内容到粘贴板代码小编就给大家介绍到这里，希望对大家有所帮助！
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